Three-dimensional direct femtosecond laser writing of second-order nonlinearities in glass.

نویسندگان

  • Jiyeon Choi
  • Matthieu Bellec
  • Arnaud Royon
  • Kevin Bourhis
  • Gautier Papon
  • Thierry Cardinal
  • Lionel Canioni
  • Martin Richardson
چکیده

We demonstrate that direct femtosecond laser writing in silver-containing zinc and gallium phosphate glass enables generation of three-dimensional (3D) optical second-order nonlinear microstructures having an χ(2) value about 2.5 times that of quartz. The proposed physical model involves photo-reduction, photo-dissociation, and migration of silver species within the glass matrix. 3D laser-written second-order nonlinear structures could become a new class of nonlinear optical components.

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • Optics letters

دوره 37 6  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2012